Below are some close relatives as well as companions of the Prophet may the peace and blessings of God be upon him.
WIVES OF THE PROPHET(pbuh)
1.Khadija 'daughter of khuwailid
2.Saudat daughter of zam'at
3. Hafsah daughter of umar
4. Aisha daughter of Abubakar
5. Zainab daughter of khuzaimah
6. Zainab daughter of Jahsh
7. Juwairiyya daughter of Harith
8. Ummu salama (HINDU) daughter of Abu umayyah
9. Swafiyya daughter of Huyayyi
10. Ramla daughter of Abu Sufyan
11. Maimunah daughter of Harith
SONS AND DAUGHTERS OF THE PROPHET(pbuh)
1. Ibrahim
2. Qasim
3. Abdallah
4. Zainab
5. Ruqayyah
6. Ummul kulthum
7. Fatima
THE FIRST 10 COMPANIONS THAT WERE PROMISED PARADISE IN THEIR LIFETIME
1. Abubakar Asswiddiq.
2. Umar son of khattab.
3. Uthman son of Affan.
4. Ali son of Abi Twalib.
5. thwalha son of Ubaidillahi.
6. Zubair son of awwam.
7. Abu ubaida son of Aamir ibn Jarrah.
8. AbdurRahman son of Aufu.
9. Sa'ad son of Abi waqqas.
10. Said son of zaid.
5 PILLARS OF ISLAM
1. Shahada
2. Swalah.
3. Zakat.
4. Swaum.
5. Hajj.
ISLAMIC MONTHS
1. Muharram.
2. Safar.
3. Rabi'ul awwal.
4. Rabi'ul Thani.
5. Jumadal Ula.
6. Jumadu akhir.
7. Rajab.
8. Sha'aban.
9. Ramadhan.
10. Shawwal.
11. Dhul Qaada
12. Dhul hijja
Please these are some of the basic knowledge every Muslim must have Inshaallah
WIVES OF THE PROPHET MUHAMMAD ﷺ
Also known as "Mothers of the Believers (Ummahat
al-Mu’minin)"
1. Khadijah bint Khuwaylid – The Prophet's first wife. She
was a wealthy merchant and the first person to accept Islam. Their marriage
lasted 25 years until her death.
2. Sawda bint Zam‘ah – Married the Prophet after Khadijah’s
death. She was known for her humor and piety.
3. Hafsah bint Umar – Daughter of Umar ibn al-Khattab (the
second caliph). She was entrusted with the safekeeping of the original Qur’anic
manuscript.
4. Aisha bint Abu Bakr – Daughter of Abu Bakr (the first
caliph). She narrated over 2,000 hadith and was known for her intelligence and
deep knowledge of Islam.
5. Zaynab bint Khuzaymah – Known as "Mother of the
Poor" for her charity. She passed away only a few months after her
marriage to the Prophet.
6. Zaynab bint Jahsh – A noble Qurayshi woman and cousin of
the Prophet. Her marriage to the Prophet was commanded by Allah (Qur’an 33:37).
7. Juwayriyyah bint al-Harith – A captive from the Banu
Mustaliq tribe who embraced Islam. Her marriage to the Prophet led many of her
tribe to also accept Islam.
8. Umm Salamah (Hind bint Abi Umayyah) – A wise and eloquent
woman known for her consultation with the Prophet during the Treaty of
Hudaybiyyah.
9. Safiyyah bint Huyayy – A Jewish noblewoman from Banu
Nadir. She embraced Islam and became one of the Prophet’s wives after the
Battle of Khaybar.
10. Ramla bint Abi Sufyan (Umm Habibah) – Daughter of Abu
Sufyan. She accepted Islam early and was married to the Prophet while in
Abyssinia.
11. Maymunah bint al-Harith – The last woman the Prophet
married. She was known for her generosity and devotion to the Prophet’s cause.
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CHILDREN OF THE PROPHET MUHAMMAD ﷺ
Sons:
1. Ibrahim – Son of Maria al-Qibtiyya. He died in infancy in
Madinah.
2. Qasim – First son of Khadijah. He died in childhood. The
Prophet's kunya (nickname) was Abu al-Qasim.
3. Abdullah – Also called Tayyib or Tahir. Died in infancy.
Daughters (all from Khadijah):
4\. Zaynab – The eldest daughter. She was married to Abu
al-As ibn al-Rabi’.
5\. Ruqayyah – Married to Uthman ibn Affan. She died during
the Battle of Badr.
6\. Umm Kulthum – Also married Uthman after Ruqayyah’s
death. She passed away during the Prophet's lifetime.
7\. Fatimah al-Zahra – The youngest daughter and closest to
the Prophet. Married to Ali ibn Abi Talib and mother of Hasan and Husayn.
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THE TEN COMPANIONS PROMISED PARADISE (AL-‘ASHARAH
AL-MUBASHSHARAH)
1. Abu Bakr al-Siddiq – The Prophet’s closest friend and
first caliph.
2. Umar ibn al-Khattab – Second caliph; known for justice
and leadership.
3. Uthman ibn Affan – Third caliph; compiled the Qur’an in
one manuscript.
4. Ali ibn Abi Talib – Cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet;
fourth caliph.
5. Talhah ibn Ubaydullah – A brave warrior known for
protecting the Prophet in battle.
6. Zubayr ibn al-Awwam – One of the earliest Muslims and
cousin of the Prophet.
7. Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah – A trusted general and amir of
the Muslim army.
8. Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf – A wealthy and generous supporter
of Islam.
9. Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqas – One of the early converts;
commander in major battles.
10. Sa’id ibn Zayd – Among the earliest Muslims and
supporter of many causes of Islam.
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FIVE PILLARS OF ISLAM (ARKAN AL-ISLAM)
1. Shahadah – Testimony of faith: “There is no god but
Allah, and Muhammad is His messenger.”
2. Salah (Swalah) – Performing the five daily prayers.
3. Zakah – Giving a portion of one’s wealth to those in
need.
4. Sawm (Siyam) – Fasting during the month of Ramadan.
5. Hajj – Pilgrimage to Makkah at least once in a lifetime,
if physically and financially able.
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ISLAMIC (LUNAR) MONTHS
1. Muharram – One of the four sacred months.
2. Safar – A month often misunderstood with superstition.
3. Rabi' al-Awwal – The Prophet Muhammad’s birth month.
4. Rabi' al-Thani – Also known as Rabi' al-Akhir.
5. Jumada al-Ula – Fifth month of the Islamic calendar.
6. Jumada al-Thaniyah (Akhirah) – Sixth month.
7. Rajab – Another sacred month; associated with the Isra’
and Mi’raj.
8. Sha’ban – Month of voluntary fasting; precedes Ramadan.
9. Ramadan – The month of fasting, Qur’an revelation, and
mercy.
10. Shawwal – The month after Ramadan; includes Eid al-Fitr.
11. Dhul-Qa’dah – A sacred month; a time of truce and peace.
12. Dhul-Hijjah – The month of Hajj and Eid al-Adha.
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